What's the difference between 'on', 'above', and 'over'?

What's the difference between 'on', 'above', and 'over'?

'On' is used to indicate that something is in physical contact with the surface of another object or that something is in a specific location or position. For example, "The book is on the table," or "I put my coat on the hook."

'Over' can indicate that something is physically above something else, but not necessarily in contact with it. It can also indicate movement or position in relation to something else. For example, "The plane flew over the city," or "I'm going to put the blanket over my legs."

'Above' is similar to 'over' in that it indicates that something is physically higher than something else, but it is more often used to indicate a greater degree or level of something. For example, "The temperature is above freezing," or "Her pay grade is above mine."

It's good to note that all three of these words can be used in different context and situations, so it's important to pay attention to the context in which they are used.

• "The cat is sleeping on the bed." (indicating physical contact)
• "I'm going to put the vase on the shelf." (indicating location)
• "The bird flew over the house." (indicating physical position without contact)
• "I spilled water over my shirt." (indicating movement)
• "The clouds are above the mountains." (indicating physical position without contact)
• "His score was above average." (indicating a greater degree or level)
• "The picture on the wall"
• "The plane flew over the clouds"
• "He reached above the shelf to grab the book"

It's important to note that there are cases where these words can be used interchangeably, but it's the context which will give the meaning.